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Definition of 'case'

Noun

  1. a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy; "the family brought suit against the landlord"
       Synonyms: lawsuit suit cause causa
  2. an occurrence of something; "it was a case of bad judgment"; "another instance occurred yesterday"; "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths"
       Synonyms: instance example
  3. a special set of circumstances; "in that event, the first possibility is excluded"; "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled"
       Synonyms: event
  4. a problem requiring investigation; "Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir"
  5. the actual state of things; "that was not the case"
  6. a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument; "he stated his case clearly"
  7. a portable container for carrying several objects; "the musicians left their instrument cases backstage"
  8. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation; "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"; "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"
       Synonyms: subject guinea pig
  9. a person requiring professional services; "a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor"
  10. the quantity contained in a case
       Synonyms: caseful
  11. a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home
       Synonyms: display case showcase vitrine
  12. a specific state of mind that is temporary; "a case of the jitters"
  13. nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence
       Synonyms: grammatical case
  14. the housing or outer covering of something; "the clock has a walnut case"
       Synonyms: shell casing
  15. a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case"
       Synonyms: character eccentric type
  16. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part
       Synonyms: sheath
  17. the enclosing frame around a door or window opening; "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced"
       Synonyms: casing
  18. bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow; "the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase"
       Synonyms: pillowcase slip pillow slip

Verb

  1. look over, usually with the intention to rob; "They men cased the housed"
  2. enclose in, or as if in, a case; "my feet were encased in mud"
       Synonyms: encase incase


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