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Definition of 'endemic'

Noun

  1. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location
       Synonyms: endemic disease
  2. a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an endemic found only this island"

Adjective

  1. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality; "diseases endemic to the tropics"; "endemic malaria"; "food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world"
       Synonyms: endemical
       Antonyms: epidemic ecdemic
  2. native to or confined to a certain region; "the islands have a number of interesting endemic species"
       Antonyms: cosmopolitan widely distributed
  3. originating where it is found; "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo"; "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales"; "endemic folkways"; "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan"
       Synonyms: autochthonal autochthonic autochthonous indigenous


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