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Definition of 'keep'

Noun

  1. the financial means whereby one lives; "each child was expected to pay for their keep"; "he applied to the state for support"; "he could no longer earn his own livelihood"
       Synonyms: support livelihood living bread and butter sustenance
  2. the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress
       Synonyms: donjon dungeon
  3. a cell in a jail or prison
       Synonyms: hold

Verb

  1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a lady"; "The students keep me on my toes"
       Synonyms: maintain hold
  2. continue a certain state, condition, or activity; "Keep on working!"; "We continued to work into the night"; "Keep smiling"; "We went on working until well past midnight"
       Synonyms: continue go on proceed go along
       Antonyms: discontinue
  3. retain possession of; "Can I keep my old stuffed animals?"; "She kept her maiden name after she married"
       Synonyms: hold on
       Antonyms: lose
  4. prevent from doing something or being in a certain state; "We must prevent the cancer from spreading"; "His snoring kept me from falling asleep"; "Keep the child from eating the marbles"
       Synonyms: prevent
       Antonyms: let allow permit
  5. conform one's action or practice to; "keep appointments"; "she never keeps her promises"; "We kept to the original conditions of the contract"
       Synonyms: observe
       Antonyms: transgress offend infract violate go against breach break
  6. observe correctly or closely; "The pianist kept time with the metronome"; "keep count"; "I cannot keep track of all my employees"
       Synonyms: observe maintain
  7. look after; be the keeper of; have charge of; "He keeps the shop when I am gone"
  8. maintain by writing regular records; "keep a diary"; "maintain a record"; "keep notes"
       Synonyms: maintain
  9. supply with room and board; "He is keeping three women in the guest cottage"; "keep boarders"
  10. allow to remain in a place or position; "We cannot continue several servants any longer"; "She retains a lawyer"; "The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff"; "Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on"; "We kept the work going as long as we could"
       Synonyms: retain continue keep on keep going
  11. supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"; "There's little to earn and many to keep"
       Synonyms: sustain maintain
  12. fail to spoil or rot; "These potatoes keep for a long time"
       Synonyms: stay fresh
  13. celebrate, as of holidays or rites; "Keep the commandments"; "celebrate Christmas"; "Observe Yom Kippur"
       Synonyms: observe celebrate
  14. keep under control; keep in check; "suppress a smile"; "Keep your temper"; "keep your cool"
       Synonyms: restrain suppress keep back hold back
  15. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger; "May God keep you"
       Synonyms: preserve
  16. raise; "She keeps a few chickens in the yard"; "he keeps bees"
  17. retain rights to; "keep my job for me while I give birth"; "keep my seat, please"; "keep open the possibility of a merger"
       Synonyms: keep open hold open save
  18. store or keep customarily; "Where do you keep your gardening tools?"
  19. have as a supply; "I always keep batteries in the freezer"; "keep food for a week in the pantry"; "She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator"
  20. maintain for use and service; "I keep a car in the countryside"; "She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips"
       Synonyms: maintain
  21. hold and prevent from leaving; "The student was kept after school"
  22. prevent (food) from rotting; "preserved meats"; "keep potatoes fresh"
       Synonyms: preserve


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